SENIOR SPEAK
Seniors under CGHS Denied Treatment at Govt Hospitals
I am very happy to note the interest shown by our Union Minister
for Health and Family Welfare towards senior citizens, published
in the December issue of the Voice of Dignity. At the convocation
of AIIMS, the minister strongly advised people to make the senior
citizens their focus of special concern. I want to bring to the
notice of our Health Minister that a large number of senior citizens
(retirees from the central government services), who are covered
under the Central Government Health Scheme (CGHS), are now completely
denied medical treatment at govt-recognised hospitals, such as
Karuna Hospital, Nanavati Hospital etc. The ailing senior citizens
between the age group 70-85 years who are the beneficiaries of
CGHS are facing great difficulties due to this decision of the
CGHS authorities.
I want to appeal to the Union Minister through this column of
the Voice of Dignity to revive the medical facilities at the
recognized hospitals in Mumbai.
- Rajan K Mawankal
Insurance Companies' Art of Denying Rightful Claims
Senior citizen groups are increasingly concerned about the health
cover being given by insurance companies to the aged. General
insurance companies give 15% commission for health covers sold
to individuals who are 45 years and below. For those in the 45-55
age brackets, the agents get a commission of 10%. But no commission
is paid for individuals who have crossed the age of 55 years.
ICICI has an interesting insurance scheme which may benefit senior
citizens. Bajaj Allianz has introduced silver health aimed at
individuals in the higher age group.
In an interesting case, a villager got compensation from the
health insurance company by approaching the consumer forum. Ramlal's
wife, Saira Bai, underwent a family planning operation in a camp
in Gangar. Due to the doctor's negligence, Saira Bai passed away
on the third day of the family planning operation. Her husband
was to receive Rs. 2 lakhs compensation, in case his wife 'dies
within 30 days of the operation'. But when money was claimed
through the local family welfare department, the insurance company
argued that the beneficiary's wife had died of a heart attack,
and denied him the payment.
Ramlal approached the consumer district forum at Chittorgarh.
After hearing both the sides, the consumer district forum held
that the insurance company and the family welfare department
must jointly pay Ramlal Rs. 2 lakhs compensation along with Rs.20,
000 for mental agony, cost of proceedings etc.
- Advocate Anju D.Aggarwal, Amritsar
Health Insurance Suggestions
Senior citizens' health care and insurance is becoming very
costly. A prolonged illness or serious injury can easily bankrupt
a family without insurance. Senior citizens need to be educated
and made aware of the intricacies of the health insurance policies.
NGOs like Dignity Foundation can play an important role in arranging
discussions with experts for guidance on mediclaim. It can also
circulate small booklets like "Mediclaim made easy".
I also believe everyone should be eligible for insurance regardless
of health conditions, tobacco usage, age or employment. ICICI
Lombard insurance "Direct" offers health insurance for family - one
policy - one cover for adults (18-60 years) and for children
3months - 18 years. But this is not enough. Insurance should
be given to any age group, till death, because health insurance
is not just life insurance, but applies to general health throughout.
The Government should consider formulating schemes for providing "Social
Security Programs" as are prevalent in the USA . These programs
are tax based. In Singapore they have Central Provident Fund
(CPF) scheme taking care of mediclaim. This scheme is savings
based. In both the above countries, the benefits to senior citizens
are immense as the age progresses.
In the current scenario of growing number of senior citizens
and opening of the Insurance sector to private operators, senior
citizens should be able to benefit the most.
- Ranvir Mehta, Mumbai
Insufficient Medical Aid for Seniors
A big amount of income of the elderly is being spent to meet
the health care cost which is a significant burden for their
already tight budgets. The affordability of drugs depends on
the cost of the treatment which includes the diagnosis of the
disease, cost of the drugs and regular follow ups.
The government may implement some measures that can better the
situation of the elderly, like (a) Opening geriatric health dispensaries,
where drugs can be made available at low prices with the pharmaceutical
companies and dispense it to the patients either directly or
through non-profit organisations. (b)Issuing drug discount cards
to the senior citizens, on which a senior patient may be able
to receive assistance, provided by the drug companies in affiliation
with the health authorities. Chemists can dispense specific drugs
to patients and get it reimbursed by the companies. (c) Improve
access to generic drugs- Generally, generic drugs (any product
that can be sold without a brand name) are less expensive than
brand name drugs. Generic drugs play an important role in giving
access to affordable products that will benefit the health of
consumers, especially seniors. Through a distribution channel
some of these drugs reach the retailers at discounted prices
and finally reach the consumers. If marketed effectively, this
can dramatically reduce prices for consumers. (d) Health insurance-
Lack of health insurance implies that the ones who do not have
drug coverage pay for their prescriptions out of their own pockets.
The reason for this is that insurance companies, which provide
drug coverage for its employees negotiate lower drug prices.
We need to modernize health care policies, make people aware
of its benefits, to cover the way health care is provided today.
- Dr Shalini Ratan, Mumbai
Will The Media Oblige Elders?
More than 30% readers and viewers of newspapers and television
channels are senior citizens, and they need to be given special
attention to in the media.
I had written to Times of India, Indian Express and Free Press
Journal to give some space to senior citizens in their publications,
but to no avail. The DNA newspaper, however, started publishing
a full page on Saturdays through Dignity Foundation, for which
we were very happy. I wrote to Zee News, Noida, Star TV, Mumbai
and Sony TV. Only Zee News responded and appreciated the concerns
and asked for subjects. 15 types of programmes were acknowledged,
and an assurance was given from their concerned departments for
necessary action. But since then there have been no responses
to reminders.
Each newspaper can at least devote half a page to elder issues
like health care, safety and second careers. Media may also appoint
some elders as correspondents and pay them honorarium. This will
guarantee not only financial support but also a feeling of worthiness
in seniors.
- M V Ruparelia, Mumbai
Central Government Health Scheme a Farce
VOD has done well in highlighting the health issues of the elderly.
The systems, both public and private sectors, fail them when
they need it most. The Central Government Health Scheme (CGHS),
intended to take care of the pensioners in Chennai, had recognised
a large number of hospitals there, but only a few of them have
started the facilities so far, thus putting a large number of
older persons through unending difficult times and expenses.
As of today, there are no recognised hospitals under the CGHS
for the treatment of cancer, a common disease these days. The
patients, now large in number, have to pay through their nose.
Those having insurance cover find the reality of the cashless
facility, a farce. The claims are not approved on flimsy grounds
by the TPAs. In short, the seniors are treated more as a nuisance
than people who need empathy and care.
- R V Chandramouli, Chennai
Plight of Senior Citizen (60+)
I have gone through your website and I found that your organisation
is doing excellent service to ageing persons. Through this mail
I offer my good wishes to and your team for the dedicated service
rendered to elderly people, specially enabling the retired to
lead an active and meaningful life.
As your organisation is committed to the welfare of elders,
I thought of bringing to your kind attention the plight of retirees
aged 60 and above, specially Private Sector employees, most of
who don't get a pension and sustain from interest income only.
In India , the private sector employees retire from employment
at the age of 58 or 60. After retirement they often don't get
a pension. Such retirees invest their retirement benefits like
gratuity and provident fund in Post Office and banks and live
on interest. For example, a retiree in the age group of 60-64,
without any pension and with an annual interest income of Rs
1, 30,000 from Senior Citizen Savings Saving Scheme, has to suffer
TDS of Rs13, 390- @10.3% and claim for the refund of excess tax
deducted. Assuming that his tax on total income is nil he cannot
even issue Form 15H for non deduction of TDS of Rs13, 390. This
is because he has not reached age of 65 to qualify as Senior
Citizen. He has to file his return and get back excess tax deducted
at source as refund which takes more than a year. Retirees without
pension are already overburdened with a price-rise in all commodities,
high health cost, along with other family commitments. The life
of a retiree without pension is miserable.
If the Government of India classifies elders 60 and above as
Senior Citizens for the purpose of Income tax then lakhs of retirees
aged 60 and above, who sustain on interest income alone, will
have exemption of tax on income of Rs1,95.000- as against Rs1,10,000,
and they can live with dignity. If the plight of retirees is
taken up by your organisation to the Government of India, I am
sure it will heed to your request and reduce the age of Senior
Citizens from 65 to 60 for Income tax purposes in this FY 2007-2008
itself.
This gesture on your part will greatly relieve the tax burden
of lakhs of retirees of age 60 who depend on interest income
only.
- A Viswanathan
Mediclaim Policy
We have been covered under a mediclaim policy by New India Assurance
Company. Last year my age was 64, wife was 52 and son's 25. This
year our policy is renewed by the same insurer by hiking our
ages to 65, 53 and 26 years respectively. The premiums have shot
up to almost double. My son's premium is not considered for family
discount. His policy amount of Rs 50,000 was compulsorily increased
to Rs one lakh saying that is the minimum for all the ages. There
is no mediclaim policy less than one lakh with this company except
in the Janata scheme, which is useless due to its limitations/
restrictions. So we have no alternative, because the insurers
are doing a business. IRDA is regulating their business and our
Govt wants to become a super power, I think, at our cost. Hence
we have to bear silently or sacrifice ourselves as they don't
care, whether you are a Senior or a Junior.
- M Y Patil, Mumbai
Overseas Mediclaim Policy
We are a senior couple covered by a mediclaim policy from a
public sector insurance company. On renewal, it came with a para
stating that if we take an overseas mediclaim policy from the 'same'
company, the period of the overseas policy shall be extended
to the original, provided we inform the company in writing before
going abroad. Accordingly, when I bought an overseas policy from
a private insurance company, I informed my original company of
the same. When I return to India , I plan to request my insurers
to extend my policy for the period I was abroad. And I'm sure
they're likely to refuse as I had not taken the overseas policy
from them.
In such a situation, we should take up the matter with the Insurance
Ombudsman or the IRDA or a Consumer Court stating that such a
para in the policy is anti-consumer and needs to be deleted and
the benefit extended to all policy takers, irrespective of the
company that provides the insurance.
All senior citizens going abroad should take an overseas policy
and inform their original insurers of the same in order to extend
the validity of their policy for the period they were out of
the country.
- Adv. N Ahuja, New Delhi
Why Discriminate The Seniors?
On the IRCTC (Indian Railways Catering and Travel Corporation)
website, there are 'Shubh Yatra Programme' and 'SBI Railway Ticket'
offerings. The former is a reward points programme, at an annual
fee, which accumulates points @ 10%, redeemable against future
tickets. The latter is a commercial credit or debit card with
numerous countries' product and service-wide commercial tie-ups
which give discounts. Membership of the 'Shubh Yatra Programme'
is a precondition for application for the SBI Railway Card.
The tandem programme is not open to anyone over 60! Any attempt
to register in the 'Shubh Yatra Programme' is confronted with
'You are a Senior Citizen/over 60 years and hence not eligible
to join this programme' or something to this effect.
I think this has to be looked into with the might and clout
of someone like DF and, perhaps, CERC. I see this as a discriminatory
practice without any basis.
- Ubaldo D'Souza, Goa